BSE-related cosmetics' sale
banned
Chinese establishments that sell imported cosmetics which
might spread mad cow disease have less than one month
to clear their shelves of the potentially deadly products.
(People's Daily, 26 March)
China sets off anti-dumping
investigation on steel products
China is going to launch an anti-dumping investigation
on the imported cold-rolled steel sheet originated in
Russia, the ROK, Ukraine, Kazakstan and Taiwan.(People's
Daily, 27 March)
Beijing issues guidelines on
foreign investment in service industry
The Beijing municipal government has drawn up guidelines
on foreign investment in the tertiary industry. They are
aimed at helping Beijing take the lead in opening up the
tertiary-industry sector, especially in commerce, construction,
education, environmental protection, finance, logistics,
telecommunications, tourism and transport. (People's Daily,
27 March)
China rises as Switzerland's
2nd largest tourist source in Asia
China has become Switzerland's second largest source of
tourists in Asia after Japan, as tourists from the Chinese
mainland alone surged 15% in 2001 to hit nearly 100'000,
a senior Swiss tourism official said. (Xinhua, 27 March)
German pharmaceutical giant
inaugurates Shanghai plant
German pharmaceutical giant Boehringer Ingelheim has inaugurated
a plant in the Zhangjiang pharmaceutical industry park
in Shanghai. The USD 41 million plant will form the core
base for Boehringer Ingelheim to supply the Chinese market.
(Xinhua, 27 March)
Mainland launches national ATM
network
China has launched an electronic network to link automated
teller machines of major banks for the first time, hoping
the service will help domestic banks fend off fierce foreign
competition. The network, called China UnionPay, will
also provide the backbone of a national credit-card settlement
system that will link all domestic banks and merchants
to a China-only network. (SCMP, 27 March)
Japanese trio to build RMB 1.2
billion microchip foundry
Japan's Ferrotec, Toshiba and Mitsui will jointly invest
RMB 1.2 billion in a mainland microchip plant that will
become the country's largest. After completion in 2004,
the plant in Shanghai will have an annual output value
of RMB 1.75 billion. China's emerging economy is increasingly
the destination of choice for expansion within the hi-tech
industry because of its potentially huge consumer market,
low cost labor force and falling tariffs. (SCMP, 27 March)
HSBC gets permission to offer
forex services to Chinese
The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation has become
the first overseas bank to offer foreign currency services
to Chinese citizens and companies in Beijing. (Xinhua,
28 March)
China eases port rules
China will scrap from April 1 regulations restricting
foreign companies to a minority stake in mainland port
facilities. The new guidelines will allow foreign investors
to take a controlling stake or wholly own terminal facilities
and their operating companies. (SCMP, 28 March)
Dai admits bad loans worse than
official estimates
Central bank chief Dai Xianglong has publicly admitted
for the first time that state banks' bad loans are higher
than official estimates and could be as much as 30% of
the banks' total lending. Analysts said the figure was
still lower than some Western estimates of up to 50%.
China has already transferred RMB 1.4 trillion in non-performing
loans to four debt-clearing firms set up in 1999. Mr.
Dai also surprised the market earlier this month when
he estimated China's hidden liabilities, including bad
loans, at 60% of GDP - the first time a Chinese authority
has publicly revealed such a figure. (SCMP, 28 March)
Buying fast into Southeast Asia
China has taken a strategic decision to invest abroad
to secure new supplies of natural resources and show it
can do much more than just soak up foreign investment
itself. For Southeast Asian countries this policy of "going
outside" by the Chinese couldn't have come at a better
time. (FEER,
28 March)
China joins dispute against
US over steel tariffs
China has joined a number of other countries in a dispute
against the U.S. over new duties on imported steel - the
first action taken by Beijing since it joined the WTO.
(Dow Jones Newswire, 28 March)
Hong Kong or Shanghai, which
will prosper most in the new century?
Hong Kong is more than 1'500km from Beijing, and its leaders
do not belong to the ruling elite. Will Shanghai, 1'200km
away and much nearer to Beijing, recover its pre-communist
status as China's greatest city, and once again outshine
Hong Kong as a business and financial centre? Worse, isn't
that what China's leaders, especially President Jiang
Zemin and his powerful "Shanghai clique", secretly
want? (Economist, 28 March)
http://www.economist.com/World/asia/displayStory.cfm?story_id=1056970&CFID=61457&CFTOKEN=25295137
Dai queries yuan-dollar link
Central bank chief Dai Xianglong said he would "seriously
consider" an IMF proposal that China should consider
relatively flexible exchange rates by introducing a currency
basket system instead of a peg system. The surprise comment
and choice of venue - a lecture to Japanese bankers in
Tokyo - left analysts in Hong Kong and China divided over
which currency the remarks were aimed at, the Chinese
or Japanese. (SCMP, 29 March)
A comprehensive plan come up
to guide work for Olympics
Keeping to its commitment to staging a best ever Olympics,
Beijing organizers have come up with a comprehensive and
systematic plan to guide the preparation work for the
2008 Games. According to the plan, Beijing will put on
environmental-friendly Games, featuring most advanced
science and technology, showcasing the time-honored Chinese
culture and providing the best stage for Olympians to
perform their best. (People's Daily, 29 March) Wow!
Labor-rich China possesses no
advantage in auto making
Labor in China is relatively inexpensive, but labor is
one of the least important concerns to a car maker; the
world's most efficient car factories are still in high-cost
Japan. No wonder the world's big auto companies, which
are scurrying to set up in China, are also continuing
to invest heavily in Southeast Asia (Dow Jones Newswire,
1 April)
Guangzhou tops China wage scales
Guangzhou workers lead the mainland in the salary stakes.
Annual salaries in Guangzhou last year rose 15.7%, to
RMB 22'772, followed by Shanghai's average of RMB 21'781,
up 17.5% year on year. In Beijing, the average annual
salary was RMB 19'155 - 17.2% better than in 2000. (SCMP,
1 April)
China Merchants Bank IPO raises
nearly RMB 11 billion
China Merchants Bank's initial public offering has raised
nearly RMB 11 billion, with domestic investors snapping
up shares in the Shenzhen-based commercial lender. (SCMP,
2 April)
China sets tighter scrutiny
for use of T-Bond funds
A ministerial task force is planning to place the capital
raised from treasury bonds under strict scrutiny to tighten
supervision of its utilization and management. (Xinhua,
2 April)
Western regions continue to
lag
President Jiang Zemin called for enhancing awareness of
the importance of the large-scale west development campaign
and pushing forward work on this front. Despite its wealth
of natural resources, the inland has a weak industrial
foundation. Even worse, statistics show that the pledged
capital and actual volume of foreign investment project
accounted for only 5.42 and 2.47% respectively of the
nation's total last year. (China Daily, 2 April)
Russia lifts ban on meat from
China
Russia has lifted a 2 1/2-week ban on imports of pork,
beef and poultry from China.(Dow Jones Newswire, 3 April)
China becomes world's largest
consumer of stainless steel
China has become world's largest consumer of stainless
steel, overtaking the United States and Japan. China's
consumption of stainless steel has been growing at an
average rate of 17% for the past 10 years. In 2000 however
China's per capita stainless steel consumption was only
1.4 kg, while that of the world per head consumption was
4 kg. China is expanding its stainless steel production
capacity, which will reach 3 million tons per year in
5 years. The stainless steel industry will by then be
80% self-sufficient. (People's Daily, 3 April)
China protests EU over discriminative
legislation on cigarette lighters
China said that the European Union's proposed regulation
on safety standards for cigarette lighters is unfair and
against the WTO principle of fair competition. The draft
proposal rules that a cigarette lighter costing less than
two Euros should have a child-safe device installed. (People's
Daily, 4 April)
Taiwan businesses invest more
on Chinese mainland
Taiwan businesses have poured more investment into the
Chinese mainland over the past year, covering more regions
and sectors. Chinese mainland approved 4'214 Taiwan-funded
projects in 2001, involving USD 6.914 billion worth of
contractual agreements, a 73.1% rise over the previous
year. Actual use of Taiwan investment climbed 29.8% to
USD 2.979 billion. (People's Daily, 4 April)
Tariff cuts in imported goods
China has cut its average tariff rate from 15.3% to 12%
on more than 5'000 imported items since the beginning
of 2002. The tariff rate cuts are in line with China's
commitment to reduce import tariffs to 10% by 2005 as
part of its WTO membership. The reductions this year included
a cut in the tariff for crude and refined oil to 6.1%
while tariffs on vehicles and electronics were cut to
17.4% and 10.7%, respectively. China also wiped out quota
licenses on fertilizer, cotton, wool and grain. (FEER,
4 April)
China the big M&A hope
Investment bankers are pinning their hopes on a big rise
in future mainland merger and acquisition deals to come
to the rescue of a sharp slowdown in Asian M&A activity.
China analysts back up those expectations by forecasting
a "huge" volume of mergers as the mainland's
corporate sector undergoes a process of consolidation
to meet the challenge posed by entry into the WTO. (SCMP,
4 April)
Sino-foreign JVs allowed to
deal in audio-video products
Sino-foreign joint ventures are permitted to engage in
wholesaling, retailing and leasing of audio and video
products in China, according to a new set of regulations
issued by the Ministry of Culture. (People's Daily, 5
April)
China-France stock exchanges
to link up
China and France will enhance mutual economic co-operation,
especially in the area of finance, according to an agreement
by more than 600 participants attending the 8th France-China
Economic Conference. The first great leap forward (sic!)
might be co-operation between the Euronext Stock Exchange,
Europe's largest bourse by transaction volume, and the
Shanghai Stock Exchange. (China Daily, 5 April)
Matsushita forms R&D unit
In China
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co. has set up a wholly
owned company in China to carry out research and development
for electric home appliances for the Chinese market. The
new subsidiary will be the Japanese consumer electronics
giant's second R&D laboratory in China. (Dow Jones
Newswires, 5 April)
China faces stern export situation
this year
According to Yu Xiaosong, chairman of CCPIT, China faces
a grim export situation this year, due to some factors,
like the uncertain US economic recovery and the middle-east
situation. China's exports and imports in January and
February increased to USD 40.84 billion and USD 34. 89
billion respectively, up 14.1% and 3.2% year-on-year.
(People's Daily, 5 April)
Power firms fined USD 30 million
for plant delay
Electricité de France and Alstom have paid a fine
of USD 30 million for a delay in construction of what
was supposed to be a model power project. In 1997, the
two firms signed a contract for a coal-fired plant in
Guangxi province worth more than USD 600 million, in the
first build-operate-transfer project in the power sector.
(SCMP, 5 April)
Beijing may sell RMB 100 billion
in Olympic Bonds
The Beijing municipal government is considering selling
up to RMB 100 billion in special bonds to finance the
building of stadiums and other projects for the 2008 Olympic
Games, the 21st Century Business Herald reported. The
report said the city and the central government need to
spend a combined RMB 300 billion to finance the games,
China's first Olympiad. (Bloomberg, 6 April)
First-quarter foreign investment
in Shanghai surges
Shanghai contracted a foreign investment totaling USD
2.553 billion in the first quarter of this year, up 21%
compared to the same period last year. A total of 662
foreign-funded projects were approved. Among these foreign
investment projects, contract value of USD 890 million
comes from the service industry. (Xinhua, 6 April)