Stocks rally as Beijing drops
share sales
China's stock prices surged 9% in one day as the government
announced it would scrap an unpopular plan to sell state-owned
shares. Trading volume was more than triple the usual
average as investors rushed back into the market. Stock
prices have been held down for months by the possible
unloading of massive state holdings in state-owned enterprises.
(ChinaOnline, 24 June)
West-East pipeline in sight
A billion-dollar deal between PetroChina and Royal/Dutch
Shell on a west-east gas pipeline is likely to be reached
at the end of this month. The joint venture, which is
worth USD 5.6 billion, aims to build a 3'900 km pipeline
to transport natural gas from northwest China's Xinjiang
Uygur Autonomous Region to Shanghai. The project is the
second largest in China, next only to the Three Gorges
Dam. (Xinhua, 24 June)
China hosted 33.2 million tourists
last year
The World Tourism Organization reported that China welcomed
33.2 million tourists in 2001, making it the fifth largest
destination nation in the world, while France remains
the world's No. 1 tourist destination. (China Online,
25 June)
Auto show signals end to small
firms
Although they were overshadowed by foreign big names,
in terms of products, technologies and exhibition knowhow,
Chinese automakers far outnumbered their global counterparts
at the Seventh Beijing International Auto Show. However,
it is likely that most of the Chinese automakers will
stand subsidiary to their major domestic and foreign rivals,
or may even disappear in Beijing auto shows in the years
to come. (Business Weekly, 25 June)
Carrefour revamps business to
follow local rule
French supermarket giant Carrefour will reorganize its
Chinese operations and bring in local partners a year
after Chinese officials said it broke rules by opening
stores without their permission. The retailer is now restructuring
its joint ventures to make sure its Chinese partners have
ownership stakes of up to 35% and to reduce the number
of ventures to 13 from 27. (Business Weekly, 25 June)
Giant automobile park to be
built in Beijing
Tianfa Investment Holding Co, a Chinese financial and
manufacturing company announced that it would invest around
RMB 2 billion over the next two to three years to build
the biggest automobile park in Beijing's Tongzhou District.
The strategic decision was made based on the rapid growth
of the Chinese automobile market after the nation's entry
into the WTO. (Business Weekly, 25 June)
Sino-European aviation cooperation
achieves milestone
China and Airbus Company have achieved a significant milestone
in the A320 Wing Cooperation Program. Trial installation
of all parts manufactured at two China Aviation Industry
Corporation factories in Shenyang and Xi'an for A320 wings
has been satisfactorily completed in Britain, the Airbus
wing assembly base. (Xinhua, 26 June)
China's drug retailers rise
to foreign challenge
Chinese pharmacies are undergoing a dramatic transformation
as the retail medicine market prepares to open to foreign
competition from January 1, 2003. Foreign pharmacies or
joint ventures will snatch a considerable market share
from domestic medicine retailers after they enter the
Chinese market. (People's Daily, 26 June)
Policy on tourism forex adjusted
The State Administration of Foreign Exchange of China
announced that starting from July 1, people touring overseas
should buy their foreign exchange themselves from banks.
(Xinhua, 26 June)
More foreign firms become sole
investors in China
To many foreign investors in China, it is no longer enough
to own some shares in a joint venture. The country's improved
investment environment, immense opportunities and adoption
of internationally accepted practices have encouraged
many foreign firms to be sole investors in their China
operation. (Xinhua, 26 June)
Prices of Chinese industrial
products drop in May
The factory prices for industrial products in China dropped
2.6% in May from the same month last year. The decrease
rate was 0.5 percentage points lower than that in April.
(People's Daily, 27 June)
Allianz, Guotai Junan establish
JV fund manager
Allianz Group subsidiary Allianz Dresdner Asset Management
has reached an agreement with China's largest securities
brokerage to establish the first Sino-foreign fund-management
company. (ChinaOnline, 27 June)
Foreigners may be allowed to
invest in yuan
The Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation
is considering allowing foreign investors to invest in
yuan. Currently, foreign companies can only make investment
in foreign exchange within China. This regulation has
brought much inconvenience to investors if they covert
shares within China or withdraw their investment. (ChinaOnline,
27 June)
Beijing favors project financing
for olympic construction
Beijing plans to rely on project financing rather
than government debt issues to fund its Olympic Games
construction program, estimated to cost several billions
of dollars. Project financing refers to specialized loans
for big ticket construction in which repayments are tied
to the expected cash flow of the completed facilities.
Beijing Mayor Liu Qi said Games organizers are hoping
to establish cooperative arrangements with several overseas
financial institutions to help develop project financing
agreements. (Dow Jones Newswires, 27 June)
Microsoft intends to invest
USD 750 million in Chinese market
Microsoft unveiled plans to invest about USD 750 million
in China during the next three years, marking the largest
foreign software venture ever in the country. Microsoft
also agreed to set up a joint committee with China's State
Development Planning Commission to review and discuss
the company's investments. (Dow Jones Newwire, 28 June)
Alarm sounds on state revenues
China's fiscal revenue rose a meagre 3% year on year in
the first five months, far off the 8.1% full-year target
set by the state. The thinner inflow raises the spectre
of a widening fiscal deficit this year, already projected
to surge 19% over last year to a record RMB 309.8 billion.
Central government expenditures were up 31.4% in the first
five months, beating the budgetary growth target of 10.1%.
Analysts say the dramatic revenue slowdown, following
a run of double-digit growth, is likely to force Beijing
to review years of expansionary fiscal policy, and highlight
the urgency of improving tax collection. (SCMP, 28 June)
Scores hurt in 3-day riot at
HK-owned factory
Thousands of workers at a Hong Kong-owned textile factory
in Guangdong fought running battles with security guards
in a three-day riot that left scores injured. Paramilitary
police had to be called to put down one of the most violent
cases of labour unrest in recent years, local officials
said. (SCMP, 29 June)
China pushes government procurement
closer to global standard
China took a decisive step in adopting transparent and
indiscriminative practices in government procurement under
the WTO rules as the country's legislature passed the
Government Procurement Law. The law stipulates the scope,
means and procedure of government procurement. China has
yet to join the government procurement protocol of the
WTO. However, it is committed to carrying out all governmental
entities' procurement in a transparent and indiscriminative
manner. (People's Daily, 29 June)
Reform crucial to avert environment
crisis, warns study
A scathing UN-sponsored report urged Beijing to implement
political reforms if it is to head off a mounting environmental
catastrophe as well as growing social unrest. The "China
Human Development Report 2002" spells out a dismal
environment on the mainland, exacerbated by huge population
pressures, land and resource scarcities, worsening pollution,
increased urbanisation and uncertain food and water supplies.
(AFP, 29 June)
France's SUEZ to set up Asian
headquarters in Shanghai
SUEZ, the world's leading company in energy, water and
waste services, will set up its Asian headquarters in
Shanghai. (Xinhua, 30 June)